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L-Alanyl-L-Glutamine/Ala-Gln/ 39537-23-0

L-Alanyl-L-Glutamine/Ala-Gln/ 39537-23-0

  • Product Details

Product Information

 

Product name

L-Alanyl-L-Glutamine;

Alanyl Glutamine;

L-Ala-L-Gln;

Ala-Gln

CAS No.

39537-23-0

Molecular Formula

C8H15N3O4

Molecular Weight

217.225

Quality Standard

98.5% up by HPLC

Appearance

White to almost-white crystal or crystalline powder

 

COA

 

Test Items

Specifications

Results

Appearance

White to almost-white crystal or crystalline powder

White crystalline powder

Specific optical rotation

+9.5°~ +11.0°

+10.6°

ID(Physico-chemical)

Positive

Conforms

Identification(IR)

The IR spectrum of the sample corresponds

to the IR spectrum of the RS

Conforms

pH

5.0 ~6.0

5.7

 

Appearance of solution

Not more opalescent than reference suspension 1

Conforms

Not more intensely coloured than reference solution Y1

Conforms

Chlorides

0.02%

Conforms

Sulphates

 0.02%

Conforms

Ammonium salt

 0.08%

Conforms

Loss on Drying

 0.5%

0.25%

Sulphated Ash

 0.1%

0.05%

Iron

 10ppm

Conforms

Heavy metals

 10ppm

Conforms

Arsenic(AS2O3)

 1ppm

Conforms

 



Related substances 1

Impurity I  0.2%

0.01%

Impurity II  0.04%

ND

Impurity III  0.15%

ND

Impurity IV  0.05%

ND

Impurity V  0.05%

ND

Impurity VI  0.5%

0.03%

Any Individual unspecified impurity 0.10%

0.02%

Methylene dichloride  600ppm

ND

 

 

Related substances 2

Impurity N  0.10%

0.04%

Impurity G  0.10%

ND

Impurity H  0.10%

ND

Impurity I  0.10%

ND

Impurity M  0.10%

ND

Assay (on the anhydrous basis)

98.5%~101.0%

100.8%

Residual solvents

Methanol  3000ppm

ND

Bacterial Endotoxins

< 0.05EU/mg

Conforms

 

Microbial Limit

Total aerobe  1000cfu/g

<10cfu/g

Total Yeast and Mold Count  100cfu/g

5cfu/g

Escherichia coli Not detected

ND

Conclusion

It conforms to all the specification

 

Usage

 

L-Alanyl-L-Glutamine(Alanyl Glutamine) is a pharmaceutically optimized, stable dipeptide that serves as a superior delivery system for glutamine in the human body. It is specifically designed for use in clinical and therapeutic nutrition, particularly when the body is under severe metabolic stress and glutamine becomes a conditionally essential amino acid. This form solves the critical problem of free glutamines instability in aqueous solutions.

 

Core Functions and Direct Clinical Applications of L-Alanyl-L-Glutamine:

1. Provides a Stable, Bioavailable Source of Glutamine.

Primary Application: Parenteral Nutrition (PN) / Intravenous Formulations.

Mechanism & Use: The dipeptide bond protects the glutamine molecule, allowing it to remain stable in intravenous (IV) bags during heat sterilization and storage. Once infused, it is rapidly cleaved in the blood to release bioavailable L-glutamine and L-alanine. This makes it an essential component of Total Parenteral Nutrition (TPN) for patients who cannot use their gastrointestinal tract.

 

2. Serves as the Primary Fuel for Intestinal Lining Cells (Enterocytes).

Primary Application: Gut Health Support & Barrier Function.

Mechanism & Use: Glutamine is the preferred energy source for the cells of the small intestine. Supplementation with L-Alanyl-L-Glutamine in critically ill, surgical, or oncology patients helps maintain intestinal mucosal integrity, support gut barrier function, and may reduce the risk of bacterial translocation from the gut into the bloodstream.

 

3. Acts as a Crucial Metabolic Substrate for Immune Cells.

Primary Application: Immune Modulation in Critical Care.

Mechanism & Use: Lymphocytes, macrophages, and other immune cells require glutamine for optimal function, especially during times of physiological stress. Providing this dipeptide in clinical nutrition protocols helps support immune system competence in patients with sepsis, major trauma, burns, or post-operatively.

4. Improves Nitrogen Balance and Protein Metabolism.

Primary Application: Muscle Mass Preservation & Recovery.

Mechanism & Use: During severe catabolic states, the body breaks down muscle protein.

 

L-Alanyl-L-Glutamine helps shift the bodys nitrogen balance towards a more anabolic (building) state, reducing muscle protein breakdown (catabolism) and aiding in the preservation of lean body mass.

 

Key Product Advantages of L-Alanyl-L-Glutamine

1. Superior Stability: Soluble and heat-stable for reliable inclusion in parenteral formulations.

2. High Bioavailability: Efficiently hydrolyzed to release active glutamine at the target site.

3. Therapeutic Efficacy: Directly addresses glutamine deficiency in critical illness.

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